Berkshire - Page 7 of 10 - REMAP

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Low over-chair table

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The client suffers with Parkinson’s Disease and is permanently flexed 90 degrees at the hip. As a result, eating is very difficult to do with dignity.  The legs of standard over-chair tables would not pass under the client’s riser/recliner chair and the OT did not wish to raise it

The table that was made has a table top set at the lowest possible height above the knees, narrow enough to pass between the chair arms and legs wide enough to pass either side of the chair.

Subsequently, the client asked for a caddy to hold her spectacles, TV remote control, etc.

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Caddy added

Top-of-stair safety stop for transfer aid

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Cricket transfer aid

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The client’s carers use a Cricket transfer aid and are concerned that, when transferring to/from the top of the stairlift, the wheels of the Cricket will topple over.

A simple plywood stop was made that can be easily placed at the top of the stairs by the carers when needed, but can be removed to avoid creating a tripping hazard for others..

 

Motorised chair controller

Accora configura seat
Chair and controller before modification
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Armrest with joystick and wrist support.
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Dismantled armrest showing sliding joystick, pulleys and cord.
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Joystick in use in the forward position with backrest upright …
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… and in rear-most position with backrest lowered.
Due to the nature of his neurological condition, the client’s hand function is declining and he requires an adaptation of the trailing-lead push-button controller of his riser/recliner chair.  His hand is fixed in an open palm shape and so he struggled to hold the controller, let alone press and hold the buttons.

Using a mock-up, it was established that the client could operate a joystick and, since no such controllers were available from the chair manufacturer, one was bought and fitted in parallel with the standard controller (for use by his carers).

Because of his limited arm movement, the client was unable to move his hand to keep it on the joystick as the chair backrest (and his body) moved backwards.  The joystick would not only have to be mounted within the top of the armrest, but it (and the wrist support) would also have to follow the movement of the backrest. This was achieved by a system of pulleys and elasticated cord.

Accora (the chair manufacturer) and Phoenix Mecano (the UK arm of Okin, the providers of the existing controls) were particularly helpful in their assistance.

 

Toy and bookstand

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Book rest in low position
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Book rest in high position
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Book rest front and rear
The client has poor muscle control and needs to be supported by his carer while being encouraged to reach out to play with toys and books.

The client’s parents bought a commercial toy stand and a plywood book rest was made to fit.  The straps allow the book rest to be adjusted to suit different seat heights.  Wire arms hold the book pages open.

 

Replace wheelchair backrest

Seat back

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The client had purchased a new wheelchair and wished to transfer the seat back of the old one to the new one, but its round tubular supports did not fit the square tubular brackets of the new chair.

The round plastic quick-release brackets from the old chair were fixed to the new one with purpose-made aluminium adapter plates.

 

Threshold ramps

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The client lives in an upstairs flat and required a wheelchair threshold ramp at the exterior door downstairs.  The ramp has to be removable by the client’s wife so the door can be closed and not interfere with other residents.

The ramp was made in four sections, as shown.

 

Raise reclining chair

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Alternative solution

The client’s Stressless Consul reclining chair was unusual, having a circular base in the form of a ring. Beneath the ring was a plastic ‘bearing’ to allow the chair to rotate. To establish the correct height, the chair was raised temporarily on stacks of repurposed ice cream tubs.

An octagonal base was made with wooden clips to retain the chair’s base ring.

A separate request was subsequently received for a similar chair, for which a different solution was developed.

Berkshire Panel Job BK2018/14.

Foot supports for sit-to-stand aid

Transfer disc
Rota Stand
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Ankles requiring support
final design showing extra padding
Board showing supports and padding
Final design fitted to ReTurn Stand

Board in place, with covers fitted
Final design in use
Aid in use
The client ankles are not strong enough to support her weight when using a Rota Stand when transferring from one seated position to another.

A plywood board with side supports was bolted to the base of the aid using existing bolt holes.

 

Seat foot rest

Seat un-modified
Original unsuitable arrangement

Seat modified
Foot rest extension fitted…

Padded footrest extension
.. with padding added.

The footrest of the client’s reclining armchair did not fully support her feet.

A footrest extension piece was made with tubular supports that mated with tubes fixed to the underside of the existing footrest.

An alternative solution to a similar problem: Modify foot rest of riser/recliner chair

Improved braking on walker-trolley

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Typical walker-trolley
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Modified wheels
The client has motor neurone disease and uses a walker trolley to get around the house, but finds the brakes are not good enough to provide the required stability.

It was found that the poor braking ability of the trolley was caused by the low grip between the wheels and the carpet.  The two braked wheels were replaced by wooden ones with ribbed rubber tyres glued and stapled in place.

 

Restraint harnesses

Crelling harness
Harness for use in vehicles
Harness rear
Harness for use while walking – rear view …
Harness front
… and front
Client is a very active adult with learning difficulties and uses a Model 28 Crelling restraint harness when travelling in a vehicle (in addition to the normal car seat belt) and a separate harness while walking (for the carer to have something to hold for guidance). The OT asked for a single harness for both duties.

After discussion, it was agreed to use two harness, as at present, but make them easier to use.

Three Crelling harnesses for use inside vehicles were modified with quick-release buckles to allow them to be fitted more easily to any vehicle.

A new harness, using a standard load-bearing vest (as used by soldiers and paint-ball enthusiasts), modified by adding webbing straps to the front and back for carers to hold, for use while out walking.  The harness is thin enough to be worn inside a vehicle underneath the Crelling harness.

 

 

Wheelchair threshold ramps

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Ramp in position
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Ramp folded
The client uses a Symmetrikit chair which has an unusually wide footprint and so standard threshold ramps are not wide enough to be used to allow her to pass through her patio doors into the conservatory.

A light weight folding wooden ramp set was made.  It is light enough for the client’s carer to lift it into and out of position to allow the patio doors to be closed.

 

Stove top guard

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The client needs a guard to hold pans on top of his kitchen stove while he stirs.

The stainless steel cage clamps on the side of the stove.

 

 

Cordless drill steady

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Mounting bracket
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Stand for outdoor use
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Workbench stand
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Drilling workpiece on bench
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Sawing wood with mitre block
The client’s cerebral palsy makes it hard for him to hold steady the cordless drill that he uses for his DIY projects, with his carer’s help, for both drilling and driving screws.

Two stands were made, one for use on a workbench and the other for outside.  Once positioned by his carer, the mounting bracket holds the drill steady and guides its motion along two parallel guide rods.

The outdoor stand has a base made from a heavy pulley wheel to give stability.  Its arm can be adjusted to hold the drill in almost any position. The wheels enable it to be moved easily.

The work bench top has threaded inserts in a grid pattern to allow aids (eg. mitre block and G-clamps) to be located conveniently.

The workbench stand has an articulated arm to allow the drill to be positioned anywhere on the bench top.

 

Urine bottle stand

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Bottle on standrear view
Rear view showing height adjustment
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Cage fixing arrangement
The client is unable to stand and urinate without risk of spillage because he needs to use his one hand to hold a support, ie. he needs to urinate hands-free.

A simple tripod with tubular fibreglass legs holds the client’s bottle and wire cage at the required height

 

Folding changing table

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Table without mattress showing both handrails
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Table folded up
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Leg brace
The client is a double amputee and requires a stable table to allow his career to fit and remove his sling.

A infant’s cot mattress was bought and a folding wall-mounted table made to fit it.  Handrails allow the client to manoeuvre himself into position.  A chain holds the table in the folded up position.  Leg braces ensure the two legs are correctly positioned.

 

Dinner tray collection trolleys

The finished trolleys
Finished trolleys
Underside of tray module

Underside of tray trolley showing tray drop mechanism

Original trolleys Original trolleysTrolleys in use

Trolleys in use

A special needs school had two trolleys which were used by the children to dispose of food waste, cutlery and crockery after their midday meal. The original trolleys were unsuitable in a number of ways. Metal crosspieces of no structural value prevented the use of bins deep enough to take all the items for a single meal. There was no surface at the front where the children could rest their trays while placing the items in the bins. This made things particularly difficult for those who do not have good coordination between their two hands and resulted in much debris on the floor. The upstand at the back was not high enough for the children to see the notices designating the contents of the bins.

The metal crosspieces were removed and new counter tops made which could hold the extra deep bins and had a higher upstand at the back where easily visible images could be displayed. Tray width shelves were attached to the front of the trolleys using brackets which allowed the shelves to be folded down when not in use.

There was a desire to make the trolleys fun to use and to provide some reward for successful completion of the task. The final station, by which point the children would only have their tray left, consisted of a tray shaped cut-out in the counter top with a metal strip at each side which would support the tray when placed in the recess. The strip on one side was connected to a pair of solenoids so that it could be withdrawn electrically allowing the tray to fall into a hopper in the lower part of the trolley. A speech recording module capable of recording a 10 second message was also included and connected to a loudspeaker located in the upstand at the back of the counter. A large illuminated green button was located at the front of the counter. As a final task, the children place the tray into the recess and press the green button, at which point the tray disappears and clatters into the hopper below and the recorded message (e.g. Well done, you have finished) plays. The trays fall in a neat pile and can be retrieved by the kitchen staff.

A microphone was provided so that new messages could be recorded. It is likely that the school will encourage pupils to take turns in recording the message, perhaps changing the message every week.

Model maker’s bench

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Current working method
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Bench open
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Bench folded
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Leg mechanism
The client currently builds his model ships in his rather cramped spare bedroom, usually on a board placed on his bed, meaning he has to lean over the bed, exacerbating his existing back problem.

A folding bench was attached to his chest of drawers, allowing him to work with a better posture.

 

Feeding pump control

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The client uses a feeding pump.  She does not have the strength to turn it off if the tube blocks overnight when no carers are present.

The aluminium handle clips onto the pump control knob and provides the additional leverage needed.

 

Urine bottle holder

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The client is a wheelchair user and needs assistance to hold a urine bottle when in use while sitting on his commode.

A stainless steel bracket clipped to the frame of the commode supports the bottle.  A camera tripod ball joint provides angular adjustment.

 

Adjustable display stands

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Pupils at a special school need to interact with various displayed symbols.  Stands were required to hold these symbols, leaving the teacher free to assist.

Three height-adjustable floor-mounted stands were made, using standard A4 clipboards to hold the printed symbols.

 

Water activity stands

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water02 Underside showing non-skid matting
At a special school, the children use plastic washing-up bowls for water play which were too easy to upset.

Simple wooden plinths with a suitably sized cut-out were made.  Non-skid matting on the underside was found to give sufficient security.

 

Child’s steps

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A 3-year-old child with cerebral palsy is unable to walk unaided.  To promote her independence, her mother wishes her to be able to use the wash basin with minimal assistance.  She had already bought wooden steps and needed side rails for safety.

Height adjustable tubular steel rails were fitted.

 

Threshold ramp

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The client was unable to cross an internal threshold with his wheelchair. The standard threshold ramp was too steep and too flexible.

The new ramp is stiffer and longer giving a gentler slope.  It is also longer on one side to allow for the difference in floor levels.  The ramp folds and can be moved easily using the two hand holes.

 

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